ASIS International (ASIS) Professional Certified Investigator Practice Exam

Who are known as the finders of fact during a trial?

1. Lawyers

2. Judges

3. Pettit jurors

4. Grand jurors

The correct answer is: Pettit jurors

The finders of fact during a trial are the petit jurors, who are responsible for determining the facts of the case based on the evidence presented. They listen to the testimony, review the evidence, and ultimately render a verdict regarding the guilt or innocence of a defendant in criminal cases, or the liability in civil cases. Their role is crucial as they translate the legal arguments and evidence into a judgment that affects the parties involved. While judges play a significant role in overseeing the legal proceedings and ensuring that the law is applied correctly, and lawyers advocate for their respective clients, it is the petit jurors who have the direct responsibility of fact-finding in the courtroom setting. Grand jurors, on the other hand, are involved in the pre-trial process, evaluating evidence to determine whether sufficient grounds exist to bring criminal charges, but they do not decide the facts during a trial.